Fault ride-through capability inside out
Wed, May 19, 2010
With an increasing share of electricity produced by wind power, the behavior of wind turbines during grid faults has become of great importance. Ever more grid code specifications require that wind turbines must be able to ride through all kinds of grid faults, including faults with very low remaining voltage levels and unsymmetrical (1-phase and 2-phase) faults.
From the control engineering point of view, continuously tougher grid code requirements present many control challenges that are common to both of the two major variable speed wind turbine drive train technologies – the permanent magnet generator (PMG) with a full-power converter (FPC) and the double-fed induction generator (DFIG). Common problems are due to the fact that both technologies use a back-to-back voltage source converter, although for very different purposes.
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